electro-music.com   Dedicated to experimental electro-acoustic
and electronic music
 
    Front Page  |  Radio
 |  Media  |  Forum  |  Wiki  |  Links
Forum with support of Syndicator RSS
 FAQFAQ   CalendarCalendar   SearchSearch   MemberlistMemberlist   UsergroupsUsergroups   LinksLinks
 RegisterRegister   ProfileProfile   Log in to check your private messagesLog in to check your private messages   Log inLog in  Chat RoomChat Room 
 Forum index » DIY Hardware and Software » Lunettas - circuits inspired by Stanley Lunetta
Starved 40106 phased oscillator
Post new topic   Reply to topic Moderators: mosc
Page 1 of 1 [14 Posts]
View unread posts
View new posts in the last week
Mark the topic unread :: View previous topic :: View next topic
Author Message
Uncle Krunkus
Moderator


Joined: Jul 11, 2005
Posts: 4761
Location: Sydney, Australia
Audio files: 52
G2 patch files: 1

PostPosted: Thu Nov 15, 2012 6:15 am    Post subject: Starved 40106 phased oscillator Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

I don't know if anyone out there has a circuit modeller, but I'd love to see what it makes of this.
It's a triggered osc/env which runs off any CMOS output. The caps will determine how long it hangs, but beware that all the bypass caps will affect the env cycle, especially if running on battery power, (9V)
Phase separation between the A-F points is 50% or more at some frequencies.
I can get some pretty cool waveforms out of it, just as it is.
But I'd be very thankful for any ideas you guys have about it.


Oscillator-schem-15-11-12.gif
 Description:
 Filesize:  21.5 KB
 Viewed:  765 Time(s)
This image has been reduced to fit the page. Click on it to enlarge.

Oscillator-schem-15-11-12.gif



_________________
What makes a space ours, is what we put there, and what we do there.
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Visit poster's website
Uncle Krunkus
Moderator


Joined: Jul 11, 2005
Posts: 4761
Location: Sydney, Australia
Audio files: 52
G2 patch files: 1

PostPosted: Fri Nov 16, 2012 3:20 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

I've got a bit of space left on the board, which is for the second 40106, and I'm seriously thinking of building this version of the oscillators, hard wired into that space, and leaving the first one as my experimenting area.
To add an extra challenge, I'm gonna replicate this circuit around a little audio transformer. The transformer windings, taking the place of the two inductors. I'm not exactly sure of what this will achieve, but I s'pose that's part of the fun. Laughing I am 99% sure it will oscillate, but not sure at all about how it will oscillate! Laughing Cool
There could even be some old diodes in the wings, just itchin fer som aktion! Laughing

_________________
What makes a space ours, is what we put there, and what we do there.
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Visit poster's website
analog_backlash



Joined: Sep 04, 2012
Posts: 393
Location: Aldershot, UK
Audio files: 21

PostPosted: Fri Nov 23, 2012 9:01 am    Post subject: Experiments So Far... Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Hi,

I've been trying out your oscillators on my PC scope, but I'm not sure if I've discovered anything too exciting yet! I've been using two 40106 oscillators to work the trigger and accent, but they are not synchronised.


The problem is that, although the waveforms pre-4070 look like they are being filtered somewhat, the output post-4070 has been squared-up again. There may be subtle phase-shifts going on, but I haven't yet spotted any radical signs of it. I've tried changing L1 and L2 to 68mH and 10mH respectively (about 3 orders of magnitude higher) and it does affect the outputs at pins 10 and 8 of the 40106, but the output at pin 3 of the 4070 doesn't look substantially different. I've recorded a bit of each for you to listen to, to see if you can spot the difference. I will try some variable inductors next, as it may be more easy to spot the difference as you alter the inductance.

Anyway, that's all I've done for now.

Gary


Nexus 1 Oscillator Waveforms.jpg
 Description:
 Filesize:  320.41 KB
 Viewed:  412 Time(s)
This image has been reduced to fit the page. Click on it to enlarge.

Nexus 1 Oscillator Waveforms.jpg



Nexus 1 Oscillator (as per schematic).mp3
 Description:

Download
 Filename:  Nexus 1 Oscillator (as per schematic).mp3
 Filesize:  1.49 MB
 Downloaded:  1011 Time(s)


Nexus 1 Oscillator (higher value inductors).mp3
 Description:

Download
 Filename:  Nexus 1 Oscillator (higher value inductors).mp3
 Filesize:  1.15 MB
 Downloaded:  1005 Time(s)

Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
Uncle Krunkus
Moderator


Joined: Jul 11, 2005
Posts: 4761
Location: Sydney, Australia
Audio files: 52
G2 patch files: 1

PostPosted: Fri Nov 23, 2012 3:14 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Wow,
Thanks heaps for doing those scope shots Gary.
I would have thought that all those holes in the 4070 trace show that there is alot of phase cancellation going on. Remember, I don't want these inductors to "filter" the output. Simply to create more delay, and hopefully add more strange artifacts, especially when the other half of the 40106 is setup as the second oscillator. The phase delay will be more obvious when the tune is adjusted, I hope.
Everything will go through the WSG filter after this.
I've come up with a schem for the transformer idea, I'll post it soon.

_________________
What makes a space ours, is what we put there, and what we do there.
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Visit poster's website
analog_backlash



Joined: Sep 04, 2012
Posts: 393
Location: Aldershot, UK
Audio files: 21

PostPosted: Mon Nov 26, 2012 6:58 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Hi,

I've had to deal with the real world for the last few days (always gets in the way, doesn't it? Crying or Very sad ). Been thinking that it might be interesting to look at the waveforms as you work along the 40106 chains, to see if there's any interesting phase changes occurring as you go Question . Today, I've been doing some rough measurements on my variable inductors, to see what sort of ranges I've got. I just wondered what would happen if you replace one or more of the fixed inductors with variable ones and look/listen to what happens as you twiddle them a bit. It might be interesting... Confused

I'll have a go at that tomorrow (actually, later today as it's nearly 2am here) and I'll post anything interesting (if I find anything interesting that is).

Cheers,

Gary
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
Uncle Krunkus
Moderator


Joined: Jul 11, 2005
Posts: 4761
Location: Sydney, Australia
Audio files: 52
G2 patch files: 1

PostPosted: Tue Nov 27, 2012 3:28 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

analog_backlash wrote:
Been thinking that it might be interesting to look at the waveforms as you work along the 40106 chains, to see if there's any interesting phase changes occurring as you go Question . Gary

Yes!! Very Happy
That's the whole idea! Cool
That's why we take the XOR inputs from the different points along the chain/s, A-F. They are all out of phase with each other in different ways. And when you tweak the tuning, you are automatically changing the phase relationships as well.
With one of the stages inducing a sync type effect through the transformer, it would add yet another level of complexity.

Here's what I'm thinking of building permanently onto the other space left on the board.


Oscillator-schem-24-11-12.gif
 Description:
 Filesize:  5.55 KB
 Viewed:  404 Time(s)
This image has been reduced to fit the page. Click on it to enlarge.

Oscillator-schem-24-11-12.gif



_________________
What makes a space ours, is what we put there, and what we do there.
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Visit poster's website
Uncle Krunkus
Moderator


Joined: Jul 11, 2005
Posts: 4761
Location: Sydney, Australia
Audio files: 52
G2 patch files: 1

PostPosted: Tue Nov 27, 2012 3:32 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

BTW,
that schem is totally untested at this point. There is a good chance that it will actually howl! Shocked But that could be good! Cool Couldn't it? Laughing

_________________
What makes a space ours, is what we put there, and what we do there.
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Visit poster's website
Uncle Krunkus
Moderator


Joined: Jul 11, 2005
Posts: 4761
Location: Sydney, Australia
Audio files: 52
G2 patch files: 1

PostPosted: Tue Nov 27, 2012 3:44 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

I just thought! Idea
It's a predominantly percussive instrument, so why not just take two points off each oscillator (in one 40106) and take them straight through a ring modulator? A "real" ring modulator made with two transformers and an assortment of old diodes for the bridge, like that design that,.... hmmm,... oh man, I forget his name. Is it Eric someone?............
Anyway, you get the idea.
With the oscillators close to in tune, you'd still get very nice rich tones, if you want them, but get them a little bit "out", and you'd get a much bigger, clanging kind of beat. High frequencies, way out of tune would be bordering on noise, great for crashes.

_________________
What makes a space ours, is what we put there, and what we do there.
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Visit poster's website
analog_backlash



Joined: Sep 04, 2012
Posts: 393
Location: Aldershot, UK
Audio files: 21

PostPosted: Tue Nov 27, 2012 4:25 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Eric Archer, maybe? I know Ken Stone's got one on CGS.

The ring modulator idea seems like a good one. Haven't actually tried a true RM yet. Have you got a lot of old Ge diodes? I believe they work the best (and they should be matched). I've got a few unused ones plus a larger number of ones that I've retrieved from transistor radios etc in the past. I've also got some audio transformers from the same sources. You certainly do get good clanging sounds with an RM.

Sorry, I was a bit slow on the uptake about the phase shifting idea - probably was worrying about the real world again.

Gary
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
Uncle Krunkus
Moderator


Joined: Jul 11, 2005
Posts: 4761
Location: Sydney, Australia
Audio files: 52
G2 patch files: 1

PostPosted: Tue Nov 27, 2012 5:29 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

analog_backlash wrote:
Sorry, I was a bit slow on the uptake about the phase shifting idea - probably was worrying about the real world again.


Yeah, happens to me all the time! Laughing

I've got lots of modern Ge diodes, which would be the best chance of matching. I've also got lots of older Ge, including some of the dinosaurs in glass painted black. The OC71 is a classic, got a few of them. Could be fun. Some of those old diodes are like a cats whisker suspended in glass. Very cool. Cool

And yes, it was the Ken Stone PCB I was thinking of.
Ken Stone -> Eric Something
Kinda almost nearly the same! Laughing

_________________
What makes a space ours, is what we put there, and what we do there.
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Visit poster's website
analog_backlash



Joined: Sep 04, 2012
Posts: 393
Location: Aldershot, UK
Audio files: 21

PostPosted: Tue Nov 27, 2012 8:39 am    Post subject: Phase changes along inverter chains Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Just captured this set of scope traces along the chains of inverters (pin numbers refer to the 40106, obviously). There are definitely phase shifts going on, so these should lead to phase cancelling at the XOR stages. I'm trying to remember how phase-shifts go. My recollection is that capacitors advance the phase and inductors cause phase lags (is that right?). Combinations of the two then give net advance/lag according to the values. I'm really rusty on this.

Going back to the Ge diodes - yes, I've got some of the point-contact type. So much more aesthetically pleasing than a 1N4148! Must try the Ken Stone circuit one day...

Cheers,

Gary


Nexus 1 Oscillator Waveforms 2.gif
 Description:
 Filesize:  59.75 KB
 Viewed:  380 Time(s)
This image has been reduced to fit the page. Click on it to enlarge.

Nexus 1 Oscillator Waveforms 2.gif


Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
Uncle Krunkus
Moderator


Joined: Jul 11, 2005
Posts: 4761
Location: Sydney, Australia
Audio files: 52
G2 patch files: 1

PostPosted: Wed Nov 28, 2012 3:06 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

I've been tossing around a few ideas about this, but I've realised that the best course of action right now would be to build the permanent copy of the original schem, minus the inductors. I'll add some insertion links where I can on the stripboard, but it really will be a tight squeeze just to do that. The transformer/ring mod mod will have to be a little tower which could be played around with later.
The other reason is that I still haven't heard the two, three stage oscillators, going into the XOR. Which is actually supposed to create a pseudo ring-mod sound anyway. (once we have two inputs with different frequencies, rather than just different phases, the sound will be somewhere else! Hopefully. Very Happy )
Not to say that playing with the phase cancellation of the XOR across one oscillator isn't cool, cos it really is! Cool
And the last reason is that I've got itchy soldering fingers! Very Happy

_________________
What makes a space ours, is what we put there, and what we do there.
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message Visit poster's website
analog_backlash



Joined: Sep 04, 2012
Posts: 393
Location: Aldershot, UK
Audio files: 21

PostPosted: Wed Nov 28, 2012 3:48 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Sounds quite sensible to me, but the phase shifting idea is interesting. I may look at again sometime.

I've got things to do myself e.g. committing a breadboarded mixer circuit to PCB/perfboard. Sometimes, I'm more in the mood for experimenting on breadboard, but when I fill up all available breadboard space, I feel I should be doing something more permanent!

Gary
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
JingleJoe



Joined: Nov 10, 2011
Posts: 878
Location: Lancashire, England
Audio files: 14

PostPosted: Thu Nov 29, 2012 2:38 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

This looks a lot like something I was working on while my internet was down, I'll make a separate thread for my version as it relies on different circuitry but does similar things- phase shifting etc
I'd suggest trying to use your circuitry with analogue waves and op amp buffers/inverting amplifiers for some really nice results (just omit those gates on the end, perhaps even replacing them with diodes to make an analogue OR gate?) anyways just some ideas, this circuit looks like it will certainly have some good effects! Carry on the good work Smile

_________________
As a mad scientist I am ruled by the dictum of science: "I could be wrong about this but lets find out"


Green Dungeon Alchemist Laboratories
Back to top
View user's profile Send private message
Display posts from previous:   
Post new topic   Reply to topic Moderators: mosc
Page 1 of 1 [14 Posts]
View unread posts
View new posts in the last week
Mark the topic unread :: View previous topic :: View next topic
 Forum index » DIY Hardware and Software » Lunettas - circuits inspired by Stanley Lunetta
Jump to:  

You cannot post new topics in this forum
You cannot reply to topics in this forum
You cannot edit your posts in this forum
You cannot delete your posts in this forum
You cannot vote in polls in this forum
You cannot attach files in this forum
You can download files in this forum


Forum with support of Syndicator RSS
Powered by phpBB © 2001, 2005 phpBB Group
Copyright © 2003 through 2009 by electro-music.com - Conditions Of Use