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 Forum index » DIY Hardware and Software
Tube equaliser design-how to add a gain control?
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valvusmusicus



Joined: Nov 06, 2009
Posts: 56
Location: Bournemouth. UK

PostPosted: Sun Feb 19, 2012 3:08 pm    Post subject: Tube equaliser design-how to add a gain control? Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Found this the other day-any idea what the control in the middle, between the 2 valve stages does? And how would you add gain (cut and boost) to the circuit please?


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jordroid



Joined: Jan 17, 2010
Posts: 193
Location: ithaca, new york

PostPosted: Sun Feb 19, 2012 3:42 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Cool little circuit, i'm not going to be tons of help (as i don't fully understand how it works), but i'll chime in.

I believe the control in between stages will act as a volume control, when it's all the way down the grid of the second triode will be grounded. The cathodes are both tied together, but since they are bypassed by the 100uf cap i don't think any AC signal from the first triode will be present at the cathodes, so turning down that middle control should silence the thing.

I'm not sure how much gain that circuit has, but if it's more than 1 then you already have a cut and boost control with the volume control in the middle. If that is not enough gain, you could add another triode gain stage, or an opamp/fet/bjt gain stage after it.

It's going to be kind of a pain to find those 250k/500k dual pots, but you could buy a 250k dual pot, dissect it and swap in a 500k wafer.

I could be wrong about pretty much any of that, ymmv etc.

regards

jordan
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valvusmusicus



Joined: Nov 06, 2009
Posts: 56
Location: Bournemouth. UK

PostPosted: Sun Feb 19, 2012 3:56 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Hi Jordroid
That all sounds feasable, why didnt I think of that-ahh well-Ill go back to fixin' boats!!

Cheers again
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jordroid



Joined: Jan 17, 2010
Posts: 193
Location: ithaca, new york

PostPosted: Sun Feb 19, 2012 4:36 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Out of curiosity, where did you find that and what is it a part of?
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valvusmusicus



Joined: Nov 06, 2009
Posts: 56
Location: Bournemouth. UK

PostPosted: Sun Feb 19, 2012 5:05 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

I was looking at this
http://www.preservationsound.com/?p=1875

Then found this
http://www.preservationsound.com/?p=2563 in the diyaudio forum here

http://www.diyaudio.com/forums/tubes-valves/191855-fully-parametric-tube-eq-gyrators.html

Its all quite interesting

Cheers
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jordroid



Joined: Jan 17, 2010
Posts: 193
Location: ithaca, new york

PostPosted: Mon Feb 20, 2012 1:56 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Cool stuff.

After looking at the original schematic again i think it is actually pretty straightforward. Both triodes look like normal old common cathode gain stages, but with local negative feedback that is first sent though a tone shaping network.

For the "bass" triode the amplified and inverted signal at the anode is sent through a three stage high pass filter and then injected back into the grid, so we have negative feedback of only high frequencies. The "treble" triode is pretty much the same thing except with a low pass filter in the feedback loop.

I just noticed that if you turn the "treble Q" control all the way down the circuit will be silenced, kind of weird, the "bass Q" control won't do that.

If any of that sounds wrong please correct me, i just have a soft spot for tubes and like an unusual (to me) circuit.

jordan
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piedwagtail



Joined: Apr 15, 2006
Posts: 134
Location: shoreditch
Audio files: 1

PostPosted: Wed Feb 22, 2012 3:30 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Posted Image, might have been reduced in size. Click Image to view fullscreen.

u1a = cathode follower
u1b =

Posted Image, might have been reduced in size. Click Image to view fullscreen.

http://gilmore2.chem.northwestern.edu/projects/showfile.php?file=opamp_prj.htm

or

http://gyraf.dk/gy_pd/pultec/pultec.htm
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valvusmusicus



Joined: Nov 06, 2009
Posts: 56
Location: Bournemouth. UK

PostPosted: Mon Mar 26, 2012 3:15 pm    Post subject:   Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

An interesting marriage. And would there be any point in a tube gyrator in the forsell opamp?-Or have I missed the point
As you can see-still a bit hazy-but I'm learning!!
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