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 Forum index » DIY Hardware and Software
rene schmitz 4069 VCO
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crazeydazey



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PostPosted: Wed Apr 25, 2012 8:40 am    Post subject: rene schmitz 4069 VCO Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Hi all,

I'm half way through knocking this up on pref board and had to stop because I'm missing a few resistors Sad although I do have 5% (I was gonna do it all in 1% resistors)

so I then got thinking, maybe there a quite a few resistors on here that don't really need to be 1%.. but I'm not clever enough to work out which ones myself.

could someone please tell me which resistors ideally should be 1% and which could be 5%

many thanks

daz

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JingleJoe



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PostPosted: Wed Apr 25, 2012 9:29 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Schematics would be helpful Razz try meassuring a few resistors with your multimeter, you may find some 5% which are within 1% tolerance.
In a random selection of five 10% resistors I can usually find one within 2% of the stated value.

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crazeydazey



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PostPosted: Wed Apr 25, 2012 10:29 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Smile sorry mate, just thought it was one of those circuits that everyone had looked at at some point..

it's - this one..

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slacker



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PostPosted: Wed Apr 25, 2012 1:47 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

I think the only ones that need to be 1% are the 100k and 10ks connected to the CV Ins, and they only matter if you want accurate V/octave tracking on both the inputs.
Like Jingle Joe said you could just match those resistors by measuring a bunch from your 5% ones. What you want is resistors that are the same value if they're a bit higher or lower than 100k doesn't really matter because you can adjust for that with v/oct trimmer.
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crazeydazey



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PostPosted: Thu Apr 26, 2012 8:23 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

thanks for that guys, I've managed to find some 5% ones that are pretty close Smile

next question... I don't know if it matters or not, but it doesn't actually say what type of capacitors I need to use.. I know some circuits I've built clearly state (these ones need to be polyester, these ceramic.. tbh, I don't really know the difference I'm not that clever with electronics, I just know what I need to and copy other peoples circuits.. it gets me by Smile)

so can you recommend a type or can I just go with polyester?? I have a few of those kicking around - I think)

cheers again

daz

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elmegil



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PostPosted: Thu Apr 26, 2012 10:20 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Had a recent conversation about caps that was similar (polystyrene rather than polyester) and this reference turned out to be a good one to explain the differences among capacitor types:

http://my.execpc.com/~endlr/

Ian Fritz was saying that most circuits that call out poly* caps can do well with C0G / NP0 (different names for the same thing) high quality ceramic caps instead, and VCO's in particular.

If you have the polyesters around and not the ceramics (common non-polarized usually circular...) I don't see why you couldn't use them--but I'm not a whole lot more experienced than you are so take my words with salt Smile. I built this circuit using aluminum electrolytics for the polarized caps and standard (not the C0G) ceramics for the non-polarized ones and it worked fine.
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crazeydazey



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PostPosted: Fri Apr 27, 2012 1:23 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

thanks for the reply elmegil.. I think I may have some ceramics kicking around too, but they may only be cheap nasty ones I got on ebay from china (about a million for £1 Smile), so I tend to only use this on breadboards..

I may just buy some new ceramics (not sure what NPO and COG are, tried searching on ebay for these and go no items returned).. I'm a bit of a shopaholic and love buying new components.. a bit sad really, I guess I can see why women like doing it with shoes and handbags Smile

Quote:
built this circuit using aluminum electrolytics for the polarized caps and standard (not the C0G) ceramics for the non-polarized ones and it worked fine.


Shocked Polarized caps??? I don't have any polarized ones on.. have you just done the standard VCO on there or have you added new bits?? (I can't see polarized on schem.. do I need em?? and if so where??)

cheers

daz

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Paradigm X



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PostPosted: Fri Apr 27, 2012 2:24 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

its np [zero] and c [zero] g not NPO and COG btw, prob why you cant find Smile

Rapid UK have a load of them.

For example.
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elmegil



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PostPosted: Fri Apr 27, 2012 5:14 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Sorry about that I just looked at my breadboard and not the circuit diagram again.

I have 10uF polarized caps across the power leads out of habit, but not any in the circuit proper.
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Benjamin AM



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PostPosted: Wed Oct 31, 2012 11:50 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

I've been trying to convert this circuit into single power rail version. My expo converter is more true to the ARP version: normal Tempco to ground at summing node rather than the NTC, PNP's collector to ground. I've been struggling to get the oscillator to move at reasonable speed(it's to fast) unless I use a negative reference at the summing node. A larger capacitor distorts the signal, so that's out. Any suggestions? Should I just use a charge pump.
Does a 1V/oct single rail sawtooth core VCO already exist? No reason to reinvent the wheel on this one.
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