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 Forum index » DIY Hardware and Software » MusicFromOuterSpace.com designs by Ray Wilson
Oscillator sync issue
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tanaelyn



Joined: Apr 29, 2006
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PostPosted: Sat Apr 29, 2006 2:18 pm    Post subject: Oscillator sync issue Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Hello All,

I've build a Sound Lab and it works very well. However I have a problem getting the oscillators to sync. I have been over the circuilt board and the panel wiring several times. To debug this problem, I decided to breadboard the oscillators since it would be easier to diagnose. I've attached two mp3 files that demonstrate what osc 2 does when the sync switch is closed and oscillator 1 frequency knob is swept. I have recorded only the output of osc 2 since it is easier to hear the effect. I've substituted several of the capacitors in the circuit but to no avail. If anyone has any ideas or suggestions, it would be greatly appreciated.


sync-sweep-up.mp3
 Description:
This is the output of oscillator 2 when synced with oscillator 1 and I am sweeping the frequency of osc 1 upwards

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 Filename:  sync-sweep-up.mp3
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sync-sweep-down.mp3
 Description:
This is the output of oscillator 2 when synced with oscillator 1 and I am sweeping the frequency of osc 1 downwards

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 Filename:  sync-sweep-down.mp3
 Filesize:  160.91 KB
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tanaelyn



Joined: Apr 29, 2006
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PostPosted: Sat Apr 29, 2006 2:30 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Oh, and here's a picture of my Sound Lab...



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Pehr



Joined: Aug 14, 2005
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PostPosted: Sat Apr 29, 2006 2:52 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

I dunno how it's suppose to sound, I had to test one of my sound labs after reading your posts and mine sounds just the same... maybe it's suppose to like that, I mean it's not the ultimate synthesizer, it's "just" a sound lab Very Happy
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Uncle Krunkus
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PostPosted: Sat Apr 29, 2006 6:13 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

It syncs the oscillators by forcing a restart of the waveform. This means that if the slave is running at a higher frequency it will restart the wave before the master gets a chance to. Then the master will prematurely restart it anyway. When the two oscillatorsare close to each other this will seemingly lock them together, but it's not a frequency follower, so as you sweep it they will go out of sync and back into sync as you cover octaves away from the source.
Does that make sense?

BTW I don't know this to be a fact, I just worked it out for myself. If you want a definitive answer on exactly how it works, you should e-mail Ray.

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ian-s



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PostPosted: Sat Apr 29, 2006 9:50 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Quote:
This is the output of oscillator 2 when synced with oscillator 1 and I am sweeping the frequency of osc 1 upwards


The classic phase sync tone is achieved when oscillator 2 is synced to oscillator 1 and oscillator 2 is swept up in frequency. The frequency remains the same as oscillator 1 but the tone sweeps through harmonics.

Sweeping the frequency of oscillator 2 down (lower than oscillator 1) has no effect on tone or pitch. Sweeping oscillator 1 frequency just changes the pitch unit you get below oscillator 2 frequency when both pitch and tone will change.
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Pehr



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PostPosted: Sun Apr 30, 2006 12:11 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

g2ian wrote:
The classic phase sync tone is achieved when oscillator 2 is synced to oscillator 1 and oscillator 2 is swept up in frequency. The frequency remains the same as oscillator 1 but the tone sweeps through harmonics.


Ah, now I understand. But why isn't it? Does anyone else have this problem on their labs? Confused

Perhaps you could e-mail Ray and ask Smile

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Uncle Krunkus
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PostPosted: Sun Apr 30, 2006 1:01 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

g2ian is describing exactly the same thing as I did.
It's not a problem, it's the way it was designed.
How else could you expect it to work?
Maybe I'm missing something about what you're asking!?

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ian-s



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PostPosted: Sun Apr 30, 2006 1:11 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Uncle Krunkus wrote:
g2ian is describing exactly the same thing as I did.
It's not a problem, it's the way it was designed.
How else could you expect it to work?
Maybe I'm missing something about what you're asking!?


Yes, sorry Uncle K, I meant to say you were correct.
I was trying to point out that according to the description in the samples, the wrong oscillator was being swept.
If you are looking for the classic phase sync as featured in "Neon lights" by Kraftwerk etc.
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tanaelyn



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PostPosted: Sun Apr 30, 2006 10:56 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

On Ray's sound lab page he states:

" S9 causes Oscillator 2 to sync to the frequency of Oscillator 1. This provides some very cool timbres which you will hear if you turn on Sync and then tune Oscillator 1 lower than Oscillator 2 and sweep Oscillator 1 upward in frequency."


By this I assumed that I was sweeping the correct oscillator. Maybe I expected the frequency of oscillator 2 to follow the frequency of oscillator 1 but he never states that so I could be wrong. If the samples I supplied sounds like they are supposed to then I guess I don't have a problem Smile


If you wanted to sync the frequencies, I suppose you could tune the ocsillators to say an octave apart and then use a Y-cable into both CV inputs.

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ian-s



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PostPosted: Sun Apr 30, 2006 3:08 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Ray's sound lab page wrote:

" S9 causes Oscillator 2 to sync to the frequency of Oscillator 1. This provides some very cool timbres which you will hear if you turn on Sync and then tune Oscillator 1 lower than Oscillator 2 and sweep Oscillator 1 upward in frequency."


Must be a typo
If Oscillator (2) is synched to oscillator (1) then (2) is the slave, (1) is the master. The cool timbres mentioned only occur when (2)'s frequency is above that of (1). Sweeping (2) up gives a raspy, filter sweepish sort of sound. Sweeping (1) up just changes the pitch of both with (2) getting quieter the higher you go.

That said, I have no idea what is going on in those samples you posted.
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toppobrillo



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PostPosted: Sun Apr 30, 2006 10:53 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

hey tanaeylan did you silkscreen you r panel or how did you do it? looks good!

josh
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Uncle Krunkus
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PostPosted: Mon May 01, 2006 3:15 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Yeah, I agree, you've got a great looking Soundlab! Smile
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opg



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PostPosted: Tue May 02, 2006 6:13 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Ditto! Awesome design! That's what I picture in my head...
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tanaelyn



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PostPosted: Thu May 04, 2006 2:39 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Actually, the panel is laminated 1/8" polystyrene that has been milled on a CNC engraving machine. I designed the artwork on a vector graphics program and gave it to a friend of mine who runs a sign shop. He scanned in the artwork and etched the panels for me. I have several extras if anyone is interested.
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Pehr



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PostPosted: Fri May 05, 2006 8:56 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

tanaelyn wrote:
I have several extras if anyone is interested.


I am! Cool I'll send a PM

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tanaelyn



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PostPosted: Tue May 09, 2006 2:03 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Here's a picture of the panel sets I have available (Sorry for the fuzzy image). If interested, PM me.


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