[Header] Version=Nord Modular patch 3.0 0 127 0 127 1 0 0 1 4000 2 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 [/Header] [ModuleDump] 1 1 53 0 14 2 31 0 6 3 7 1 2 4 25 0 16 5 20 1 18 7 1 1 26 8 92 1 10 9 4 2 20 [/ModuleDump] [ModuleDump] 0 [/ModuleDump] [CurrentNoteDump] 64 0 0 64 64 64 [/CurrentNoteDump] [CableDump] 1 2 1 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 1 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 0 8 0 1 2 5 1 0 7 1 1 0 8 0 0 1 0 1 0 8 2 0 3 0 1 0 9 0 0 5 1 1 0 9 1 0 9 0 0 [/CableDump] [CableDump] 0 [/CableDump] [ParameterDump] 1 2 31 1 0 3 7 10 64 64 64 64 2 0 0 0 0 0 4 25 8 118 1 64 0 0 0 0 64 5 20 6 0 0 77 127 96 0 8 92 7 81 64 89 96 0 2 0 9 4 3 115 0 0 [/ParameterDump] [ParameterDump] 0 [/ParameterDump] [CustomDump] 1 3 1 0 8 1 0 [/CustomDump] [CustomDump] 0 [/CustomDump] [NameDump] 1 1 Sample&Hold1 2 Noise1 3 OscA2 4 LFOB1 5 ADSR-Env1 7 Keyboard 8 FilterF1 9 2 outputs1 [/NameDump] [NameDump] 0 [/NameDump] [Notes] >i guess i was misled by the modular literature. i interpreted the "Delay >line" and "Sample and hold" modules listed in the "audio mod group" modules >on clavia's site as being a lot more capable than they apparently are. >what can anyone "sample and hold" with 2.9 milliseconds of delay time? >i suppose this is more of a synthesis technique of creating a wave shape? "Sample and Hold" is not to be confused with sampling a audio segment and being able to play it back under some sort of control. S&H in a synthesizer is a module which looks at an incoming waveform and when told to, extracts a voltage based on the current level of the waveform. The "told to" happens when a GATE signal is present in the module. In the case of the Nord M, the waveform to sample is fed into the round red jack, and the GATE signal is fed into the yellow jack. For a GATE, try an LFO set to a square wave, for the waveform, feed an OSC. The attached patch S&H_OSC.pch may help you understand what the module is doing. I'm doing this patch at work without being near my synth, but I think I have it right. You can generate a number of predictable patterns by varying the frequency of the OSC that's feed the S&H, along with the LFO speed. The other patch, S&H_Filter, is something a bit more "common". This is using noise as the waveform source to the S&H module. This allows for more random voltages to come from the S&H module, and by then routing it to the filter's CV control, this should produce a commonly heard effect... Hope that helps. Mark [/Notes]