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Wobbulator
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LektroiD



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PostPosted: Sat Oct 04, 2008 5:21 pm    Post subject: Wobbulator
Subject description: As used in the BBC Radiophonic Workshop
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I've read about one of these devices in a few BBC Radiophonic Workshop related articles. I'm wondering if it would be possible to construct something as unique as this to be used in a modular synthesizer?

I can find very little concise technical information regarding these devices, only application info, so it may be a null discussion point. Unless someone here has a more in-depth knowledge of them?

Here's a few articles that mention the wobbulator:
Quote:
Early on, the Workshop acquired a wobbulator, originally designed for engineering tests but also very useful as a source of raw material. This created a tone whose pitch was continuously varied by a second oscillator, thus providing sweeping waves of sound.
http://whitefiles.org/rws/r02.htm


Quote:
The chief inventor, David Young, came up with contraptions like ‘the Wobbulator’ and ‘the Crystal Palace’ to produce brand-new sound textures, and nothing could ever have been done without the ‘Donotfiddlewith’, a delicate tape-tensioning device made out of Meccano and labelled in felt-tip with an anti-tamper warning.
http://www.timeout.com/london/music/features/4493/Fifty_years_of_the_BBC_Radiophonic_Workshop.html


Quote:
But the 'Ooh-ooh-ooh' isn't me… that's wobbulator, pure wobbulator. That's a piece of test equipment that does wave sweeps.
http://www.delia-derbyshire.org/interview_surface.php


Quote:
The melody notes were also recorded individually, and at half-speed to achieve the desired pitch, while the hiss and windbubble effects were created by carefully filtering white noise through a wobbulator.
http://www.millenniumeffect.co.uk/audio/index2.html


Quote:
They also had a couple of high-quality equalisers (again, test equipment - equalisers, or "tone controls", were not that easy to come by at the time) and a few other gadgets including a "wobbulator" (a low frequency oscillator) and a white noise generator.
http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/Mark_ayres/DWTheme.htm


Quote:
Wobbulating The World
In the early '60s, synthesizers simply did not exist. Producer Joe Meek was using the monophonic, valve-operated Clavioline but the Radiophonic Workshop, oddly enough, never had one. What they did have, though, was all the test oscillators that they could beg, borrow or steal from other BBC departments. A method was devised for controlling 12 oscillators at a time, triggering them from a tiny home-built keyboard of recycled piano keys. Each oscillator could be independently tuned by means of a range switch and a chunky Bakelite frequency knob.

There was also the versatile 'wobbulator', a sine-wave oscillator that could be frequency modulated. It consisted of a very large metal box, with a few switches and one very large knob in the middle that could sweep the entire frequency range in one revolution. They were used in the BBC for 'calibrating reverb times in studios' apparently. And as far as the Workshop's electronic sound sources went, that was it!
Yet, curiously, it is the work produced in those early years that the Radiophonic Workshop's reputation still hangs on. The Doctor Who theme was first recorded in 1963, and still there are fans who insist that the original is the best of many versions made over the years. What's more, some of the sound effects made for the first series of Doctor Who are still being used! When the newly revamped Doctor Who appeared in 2005, hardcore fans recognised the original effects and wrote to Brian Hodgson: "How nice to hear the old original Dalek Control Room again, after all these years!"


Brian's 'Tardis' sound, dating from 1963, is also still used. "I spent a long time in planning the Tardis sound," says Brian. "I wanted a sound that seemed to be travelling in two directions at once; coming and going at the same time." The sound was actually made from the bare strings of a piano that had been dismantled. Brian scraped along some bass strings with his mum's front-door key, then set about processing the recordings, as he describes it, "with a lot of reverse feedback". (By this, I assume he means that tape echo was added, then the tape reversed so that it played backwards.) Eventually, Brian played the finished results to Dick Mills and Desmond Briscoe; at their insistence he added a slowly rising note, played on the wobbulator.
http://musicandculture.blogspot.com/2008_03_01_archive.html


I think I would like one of these! More info would be great, if anyone has any?
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blue hell
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PostPosted: Sat Oct 04, 2008 6:32 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Wobbulator may sound like magic, and so this may come as a Shocked but a wobbulator is really just a VCO + an LFO to sweep it.


http://www.answers.com/topic/wobbulator-electronics wrote:
Sci-Tech Dictionary:
wobbulator

(′wäb·yə′lād·ər)

(electronics) A signal generator in which a motor-driven variable capacitor is used to vary the output frequency periodically between two known limits, as required for displaying a frequency-response curve on the screen of a cathode-ray oscilloscope.

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Jan
also .. could someone please turn down the thermostat a bit.
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Sine



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PostPosted: Mon Oct 06, 2008 12:49 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Posted Image, might have been reduced in size. Click Image to view fullscreen.

The wooden boxy thing in the front of the picture with the round dail is the workshops wobbulator, the plexi thing on thop of that is the crystal palace, something we woud call a scanner these days.

I kew manufacturer of the wobbulator, but I can't seem to remember it right now, it was a two-name company, something like hewlett - packard or endress and hauser.

The wobbulator would probbably be very hard to find today, that thing is something from the 50's and would have cost a fortune back then.
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blue hell
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PostPosted: Mon Oct 06, 2008 1:03 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

What do we have ... Allen & Heath, Brüel & Kjær ... Honey & Well Wink
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also .. could someone please turn down the thermostat a bit.
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Sine



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PostPosted: Mon Oct 06, 2008 1:09 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Bruel & Kjaer !

Careful if you want to buy something like that tough, they made a lot of equipment that looks similar, but does completely different things. Not a few in the HF regions Wink
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fluxmonkey



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PostPosted: Mon Oct 06, 2008 1:20 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

hmm...
Quote:

>wobbulator is a commonly used German word for Sweep Generator
>
> Years ago, I ran into a sweep/marker generator for TV alignment that had
> a part called a wobbulator in it. It appeared to me to be some kind of
> motor-driven variable capacitor.
>
>Hello-- I recall seeing another wobbulator variant-- a loudspeaker-like device with a variable capacitor plate attached to where the cone would go. And, an electronic version: the Increductor, which used a modulator coil to alter the properties of a tuning inductor. Kaye Elemetrics used these in certain sweep generators.

my gears are spinning... watch out for smoke

b

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etaoin



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PostPosted: Tue Oct 07, 2008 12:46 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Odd enough Elektor Magazin are doing a DIY wobbulator in their October issue. Probably HF only though, but I haven't read the article yet.
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LektroiD



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PostPosted: Tue Oct 07, 2008 1:02 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Etaoin wrote:
Odd enough Elektor Magazin are doing a DIY wobbulator in their October issue. Probably HF only though, but I haven't read the article yet.


I wonder how easily it would be to adapt it to be used as an audio device?

I haven't read Elektor since the early '80s, I didn't even think it was still going
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yusynth



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PostPosted: Tue Oct 07, 2008 4:32 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Well you can do exactly the same as a wobbulator using a sawtooth LFO that modulates a VCO through the lin FM input. Nothing really fancy or special about that. Don't waste your time redesigning such a device that you'll realize that you can already do that with basic modules available in your modular...

Back to Elektor, they published an audio Wobulator (lin/log sweep generator+VC-function generator, XR2206 based) back in 1979 or 1980.

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blue hell
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PostPosted: Tue Oct 07, 2008 11:43 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

yusson wrote:
Well you can do exactly the same as a wobbulator using a sawtooth LFO that modulates a VCO through the lin FM input.


Exactly, and that's what I meant in my earlier post, but this is not the answer people want to read .. or so it seems Shocked Laughing

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also .. could someone please turn down the thermostat a bit.
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yusynth



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PostPosted: Tue Oct 07, 2008 12:29 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Blue Hell wrote:

Exactly, and that's what I meant in my earlier post, but this is not the answer people want to read .. or so it seems Shocked Laughing


Yep you're right Wink

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PostPosted: Fri May 15, 2009 11:21 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Etaoin wrote:
Odd enough Elektor Magazin are doing a DIY wobbulator in their October issue. Probably HF only though, but I haven't read the article yet.


Did anyone manage to get this article?

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etaoin



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PostPosted: Sat May 16, 2009 9:36 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Elektor sell their articles online as PDF, so anyone who wants it should be able to get it. I have the hardcopy. But as was said above, it's just an LFO+VCO. And the Elektor one is HF (to test receivers).
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PostPosted: Sat May 16, 2009 5:50 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

I own a Wobbulator made by Tel.. something or other (not *etronix). It's vacuum tube, part dated to around 1953 and my assessment of it as directly applicable for audio work is a huge let down. It operates on VHF television frequencies, has a huge knob on the front to select the channel under test.

I'll see what it can do with a ring mod and another VHF signal sometime, but yeah, without some modulation to bring this one down to audio it's a heavy 5 space dud.

/edit/
Here's a front panel shot, it's a Tel-Instrument Co. unit, not a huge name I know...

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PostPosted: Sun Oct 24, 2010 4:17 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Fun this topic.
I recently bought this one.


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LektroiD



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PostPosted: Sun Oct 24, 2010 9:08 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

mono-poly wrote:
Fun this topic.
I recently bought this one.


Any chance of an audio example?

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mono-poly



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PostPosted: Mon Oct 25, 2010 12:42 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Will do at some point.
Need to look it over with my tech to get the right connectors for this.
It uses kinda weird connectorts on the in and outputs.
Basicly you got an input and output preamp and between a 1/3th or 1 oct bandpass filter sets.
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PostPosted: Mon Oct 25, 2010 1:54 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

To be honest, you'd be better off just buying a secondhand Nord Micromodular. The MM will make any sound that the Wobbulator could produce, plus much much more! It's small, it has memories to boot, and most importantly, has MIDI! Very Happy
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mono-poly



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PostPosted: Mon Oct 25, 2010 3:16 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Rohde & Schwarz UBM (Abstimmbarer Anzeigeverstärker)

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Been a bit lucky lately finding good stuff.
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 20, 2011 3:23 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Smile


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PostPosted: Thu Dec 30, 2021 1:42 pm    Post subject: Wobbulators
Subject description: d-i-y way to wobbulated test tones
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On a budget, in a hurry, needing to assess room acoustics, I hacked an old home built audio oscillator to add wobble.
Its pitch control is a simple single-gang pot. The guts are a ready made Chinese board, about 8 dollars.
To get wobble, I made a single-transistor phase shift oscillator, about 0.3 Hz, put an LED in the collector and shone its flashing on an ORP12 photoresistor wired to the osc pot, with a depth pot in series.
Any old-school radio amateur, or an electronics student, could assemble that lot with ease. And it is worthwhile, because even with a crude thing like that, testing a room for nodes becomes much quicker and less ambiguous.
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