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 Forum index » DIY Hardware and Software
Simple LFO schematics?!?
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Lorenzo



Joined: Nov 09, 2008
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PostPosted: Thu Sep 17, 2009 4:27 am    Post subject: Simple LFO schematics?!? Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

hallo,
I'm looking for a simple (... but sweet) LFO
I found some 555 schematics ... but
I would like to run it +-12 or +-15
could you link me an LFO schematics ?


thanks!

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fonik



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PostPosted: Thu Sep 17, 2009 4:33 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

http://www.musicfromouterspace.com/analogsynth/NewAugustRampLFO.html
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Lorenzo



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PostPosted: Thu Sep 17, 2009 4:48 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Gulp... only 5 minutes... You win the price... Very Happy

Thanks

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Dave Kendall



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PostPosted: Thu Sep 17, 2009 7:26 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

You might also be interested in this.....

http://www.cgs.synth.net/modules/pic/schem_cgs58_lfo.gif

It's a simple dual manual LFO. (no Voltage control) and is great for modulation duties.

The pic below shows a cut-down version for breadboarding if you just want pulse, and a variable saw to TRI to Ramp wave. Only a dual OPamp (TL072) is needed for a single LFO.

Changing the 47n capacitor allows for a "Range" switch to get ultra-slow to quite fast - see fonik's details here

http://modular.fonik.de/files/CGS_LFO_mod.jpg
which refer to the actual CGS board!

Ken's PCB adds other goodies too......

cheers,
Dave


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Tim Servo



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PostPosted: Thu Sep 17, 2009 9:58 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Several different LFO schemos here:

http://electro-music.com/forum/topic-32372.html

Including my 8K LFO and a couple of different waveshapers (I mention it because it was my own design and it's kinda nifty) Wink


Tim (I like LFOs) Servo
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Lorenzo



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PostPosted: Tue Sep 22, 2009 4:01 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Hallo,
thank you very much for all your kindly reply.

everything seems to be very interesting, but I thougt to build the MFOS LFO.
I just recieve an ADSR PCB from MFOS, but I forgot to order a LFO too...

so... I'm very new in electronics, anyway I try to extract from the schematics a DIY PCB. Is someone so kind to see if it is allright??
Thank you very much!

http://img121.imageshack.us/i/lfodiypcb.jpg/


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thundarr



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PostPosted: Tue Sep 22, 2009 9:20 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Yeah, that should work fine... From what I can see that looks like a relaxation oscillator, switch S1 is your ramp/sawtooth selection switch, R5 is your frequency pot, and the chip is a dual op-amp (TL082 or similar)

Not entirely sure what switch S2 does, it changes the capacitance on the feedback loop of one of the op-amps, probably for signal shaping, I'd imagine.

It would help if we knew the values for the parts, but that circuit should oscillate at least.

EDIT: It's a very similar circuit to the one Dave Kendall has posted above.

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thundarr



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PostPosted: Tue Sep 22, 2009 9:33 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Ahh, it's Ray's ramp and sawtooth LFO!

Yeah, that looks just right Smile

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Lorenzo



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PostPosted: Tue Sep 22, 2009 1:18 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

thundarr wrote:


It would help if we knew the values for the parts, but that circuit should oscillate at least.

EDIT: It's a very similar circuit to the one Dave Kendall has posted above.


thundarr wrote:
Ahh, it's Ray's ramp and sawtooth LFO!


oh. sorry... Embarassed
the schematic is the "Super Simple Ramp and Sawtooth LFO" from the link that Fonik posted above:
http://www.musicfromouterspace.com/analogsynth/NewAugustRampLFO.html

Thank you for help me... tomorrow I will start to a
assemble it.

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Lorenzo



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PostPosted: Mon Sep 28, 2009 4:02 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

fonik wrote:
http://www.musicfromouterspace.com/analogsynth/NewAugustRampLFO.html


hallo...
I cannot see the right value for D1 and D2 ... can I use 1n4148 ?

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Sound



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PostPosted: Mon Sep 28, 2009 4:27 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

I think yes. They decide the direction of the saw, blocking the positive or the negative. By the way you can try it.

Regards Lorenzo.
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Lorenzo



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PostPosted: Mon Sep 28, 2009 2:35 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Sound wrote:
...


Thank you very much!

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ogg



Joined: Sep 30, 2009
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PostPosted: Sat Oct 03, 2009 5:11 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Dave Kendall wrote:
...

The pic below shows a cut-down version for breadboarding if you just want pulse, and a variable saw to TRI to Ramp wave. Only a dual OPamp (TL072) is needed for a single LFO.



Hi, I've built this circuit in a simulation online here but it's not working. It seems to me that there's no power going into it - unless the power to the op amps should be driving the whole circuit? I can't tell if it's a simulator or circuit issue.

I'm also not sure if those speed and shape variable resistors are standard pots or if the circular connections and arrows mean that other signals are entering there?

I hope you don't mind me putting it online, let me know if you do and I can take it down. (I will email Ken too). I've credited you both and linked to this thread.

Cheers,

Ollie
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slacker



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PostPosted: Sat Oct 03, 2009 7:17 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

I've just had a quick look at it and it's a simulator problem. I'm not an expert on simulators but I think the problem is caused by them using ideal components, and the fact that it's not simulating the effect of actually turning the power on. If you look at the voltages the output of the integrator is at 0 volts so the + input of the Schmitt is as well. The Schmitt will only do what it is supposed to if the voltage on it's 2 inputs are different, as they are both 0 volts, because the - input is connected to ground it won't do anything.
In the real world the effect of powering the circuit up plus things like the integrator capacitor charging up would cause the circuit to start up.
Something like that anyway, someone else can probably give a better explanation.

You can can make this circuit work by disconnecting the negative input of the schmitt trigger from ground and connecting it to a 1volt voltage source instead. That way when the simulation starts the 2 inputs are at different voltages so the Schmitt will work.

Nice site by the way, I've seen that falstad thing before but I didn't realise you could make your own circuits with it.
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ogg



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PostPosted: Sat Oct 03, 2009 9:34 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Thank you Smile

I've added your fix to the circuit and put it on the site.
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Tim Servo



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PostPosted: Sat Oct 03, 2009 11:31 am    Post subject:
Subject description: Ramp/Saw LFO mods
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thundarr wrote:
Ahh, it's Ray's ramp and sawtooth LFO!

Yeah, that looks just right Smile


A couple of suggestions for that LFO: If you used a SPDT center off switch for the ramp/saw switch, you could take both diodes out of the circuit when the switch was in the center position. This would give you a triangle wave, although the frequency would be 1/2 the saw/ramp freq. Still, another wave available just by using a slightly different switch. Also, you should be able to tap a square wave off pin 7 of IC1. The square at that point would be hotter than the standard +/-5V level, so you'd want to use a couple of resistors to knock the level down a bit. Ideally, you might want to separately buffer that square, but you could probably get by without it. Note that I haven't tested these, but they should be simple mods to try.

Tim (simple is my middle name... not really, but it sounded good) Servo
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MC1495



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PostPosted: Thu Aug 11, 2011 2:27 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Regarding the simple LFO schematic at the top of the page (simple osc2.jpg - I think the first time I saw this was Ian Fritz's schematic for ElectroNotes?) -

Has anyone given any thought to making the symmetry adjustable by voltage control? The only solution I can come up with is some sort of cross-fading circuit - but maybe there is something more direct? ..
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JovianPyx



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PostPosted: Thu Aug 11, 2011 5:44 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Here is a simple CMOS thing:

http://jovianpyx.dyndns.org:8080/public/fatman/4069_lfo.html

Triangle-ish. This was designed for a Fatman, but can be adapted easily for whatever.

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