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Sound
Joined: Jun 06, 2006 Posts: 842
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Pehr

Joined: Aug 14, 2005 Posts: 1307 Location: Björkvik, Sweden
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Tim Servo

Joined: Jul 16, 2006 Posts: 924 Location: Silicon Valley
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Posted: Mon Feb 04, 2008 9:02 am Post subject:
Minimoog discrete VCA |
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The Minimoog has a built-in 440Hz reference oscillator. This is merely a dedicated input for that osc, and can be left off if you're building a stand alone Mini VCA.
The (Mini me) Servo |
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mono-poly

Joined: Jul 07, 2004 Posts: 937 Location: Rotterdam, Netherlands
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Posted: Mon Feb 04, 2008 10:29 am Post subject:
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Ooow Tim = Minime
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Tim Servo

Joined: Jul 16, 2006 Posts: 924 Location: Silicon Valley
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Posted: Mon Feb 04, 2008 7:35 pm Post subject:
Minimoog discrete VCA |
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Oh no, I'm not Minime the used synth seller. I was just making a Minimoog reference/joke/sig/thingy. Gotta admit, Minime seems to get to play with a LOT of cool gear though. Still, I'm just Servo (and half of Magic Smoke).
Tim (dad/husband/engineer/idiot) Servo |
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mono-poly

Joined: Jul 07, 2004 Posts: 937 Location: Rotterdam, Netherlands
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Posted: Tue Feb 05, 2008 12:13 pm Post subject:
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Hehehe i was just kidding Tim.
I knew you were a different person. |
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Sound
Joined: Jun 06, 2006 Posts: 842
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Posted: Tue Feb 05, 2008 12:21 pm Post subject:
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I see. It is an non CV audio IN.
I'm trying to understand the circuit. After that, It will be my first DIY PCB.
Thanks, |
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GlassX

Joined: Jan 27, 2008 Posts: 50 Location: Brazil
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Posted: Tue Feb 05, 2008 7:38 pm Post subject:
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Also notice there's actually two-VCAs-in-one on the Minimoog. One for Envelope and one for External Control... It's a very simple (and well designed) circuit when you look at it  |
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Sound
Joined: Jun 06, 2006 Posts: 842
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Posted: Wed Feb 06, 2008 1:14 am Post subject:
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Thanks GlassX,
Why he designed two VCA, one for each CV input?
It is not more usual mix the two VC signals and send it to one VCA? |
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ian-s

Joined: Apr 01, 2004 Posts: 2672 Location: Auckland, New Zealand
Audio files: 42
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Posted: Wed Feb 06, 2008 3:07 am Post subject:
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| sound wrote: | Thanks GlassX,
Why he designed two VCA, one for each CV input?
It is not more usual mix the two VC signals and send it to one VCA? |
That would cause the expression pedal to make sound even if envelope cv was zero.  |
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Sound
Joined: Jun 06, 2006 Posts: 842
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GlassX

Joined: Jan 27, 2008 Posts: 50 Location: Brazil
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Posted: Thu Feb 07, 2008 6:22 am Post subject:
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| sound wrote: | I understand... VC2 affects the signal after it pass through VC1...
I have some questions more
What function have parts marked 1,2 and 3 in the following picture? |
Good questions
VCA1 and VCA2 on your circuit are called "Gm Cells" or "Transconductance Cells". They are actually controlled by current (not voltage), and the current to control them is provided by the transistors below each one of them. These transistors are called the Current Sinks.
The "What is This 1", on the other hand, is a current source. Realize the difference? The current sink controls how much current flows *into* it, while the current source controls how much current flows *out* of it. (But the current source here is fixed... we don't control it...)
"What is This 2" is just the output stage. It's a discrete operational amplifier and could be replaced by an op-amp chip (such as the TL072). Here's an example:
http://yusynth.net/Modular/EN/VCA/index.html
The Diodes on "What is This 3" are there just for protection, to prevent the signal from becoming lower than GND or higher than +V.
Hope it's clear! If anyone else thinks there's anything wrong here, feel free to correct it, 'cause I'm learning too  |
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Sound
Joined: Jun 06, 2006 Posts: 842
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yusynth

Joined: Nov 24, 2005 Posts: 1314 Location: France
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Posted: Tue Feb 12, 2008 5:34 am Post subject:
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Yes it will be a negative output, that's what is done in the Moog 902 VCA module. _________________ Yves |
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Sound
Joined: Jun 06, 2006 Posts: 842
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yusynth

Joined: Nov 24, 2005 Posts: 1314 Location: France
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Sound
Joined: Jun 06, 2006 Posts: 842
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softfin

Joined: Oct 11, 2006 Posts: 271 Location: Far in the north
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Posted: Tue Feb 12, 2008 8:35 am Post subject:
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| Last year I made (and tested) a PCB layout for a dual Bergfors' 13600/13700 VCA. I can post it if there's any interest... |
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yusynth

Joined: Nov 24, 2005 Posts: 1314 Location: France
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Posted: Tue Feb 12, 2008 8:39 am Post subject:
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| sound wrote: | | YBut I didn't understand one thing... In his schematics he applies the envelope to the second VCA. So... It will work if the first VCA is closed? |
Sure, but it's just a matter of cranking up the AM OFFSET pot to fully open it. _________________ Yves |
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Sound
Joined: Jun 06, 2006 Posts: 842
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Posted: Tue Feb 12, 2008 8:51 am Post subject:
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Can the VCA2 close the signal of the CVA1?... Definitely I need to breadboard it I have alredy orered the BC550 &BC560. Waiting for them.
Softfin, of course! post your experience!!! |
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softfin

Joined: Oct 11, 2006 Posts: 271 Location: Far in the north
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Posted: Tue Feb 12, 2008 9:04 am Post subject:
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Ok I'll submit it ín another post so I don't have to risk hijacking this thread . |
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