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The LFX experimental LFO (8K LFO and Weird Waveshapers)
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Tim Servo



Joined: Jul 16, 2006
Posts: 924
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 23, 2013 5:27 pm    Post subject: The LFX experimental LFO (8K LFO and Weird Waveshapers) Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Hi Oc,

Yes, it's pretty easy to set up sync on this (or most other) LFOs by using an FET or an analog switch to change the charge on the timing cap. You can set up the circuit to pull the cap up to V+ or down to V-. In most triangle core oscillators, the integrator is inverting, so this means that pulling the timing cap up to V+ means the output triangle will be reset to V-. By the same token, pulling the cap down to V- means that the output wave will reset to its positive peak. It just depends on what behavior you prefer (or you could even put in a switch). The circuit below has already been posted on the Magic Smoke Facebook page (that's the place to go if you want to see this stuff a little sooner).

Tim (peaky!) Servo


LFO Sync R01--Magic Smoke Electronics.jpg
 Description:
Sync Circuit for the Magic Smoke 8K LFO - works with most other LFOs too.
 Filesize:  671.91 KB
 Viewed:  969 Time(s)
This image has been reduced to fit the page. Click on it to enlarge.

LFO Sync R01--Magic Smoke Electronics.jpg


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feggster



Joined: Sep 12, 2011
Posts: 52
Location: uk

PostPosted: Wed Jul 24, 2013 1:32 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

bubzy wrote:
working Smile pcb layout confirmed :p


hi, looking at the pcb..where do the pots connect? do they use the same numbering as the schematic?
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oculus



Joined: Oct 30, 2011
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Location: Iceland, Reykjavik

PostPosted: Wed Jul 24, 2013 8:18 am    Post subject: Re: The LFX experimental LFO (8K LFO and Weird Waveshapers) Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Tim Servo wrote:
Hi Oc,

Yes, it's pretty easy to set up sync on this (or most other) LFOs by using an FET or an analog switch to change the charge on the timing cap. You can set up the circuit to pull the cap up to V+ or down to V-. In most triangle core oscillators, the integrator is inverting, so this means that pulling the timing cap up to V+ means the output triangle will be reset to V-. By the same token, pulling the cap down to V- means that the output wave will reset to its positive peak. It just depends on what behavior you prefer (or you could even put in a switch). The circuit below has already been posted on the Magic Smoke Facebook page (that's the place to go if you want to see this stuff a little sooner).

Tim (peaky!) Servo




Nice thank you so much, can´t wait getting back home from the countryside to try this circuit out.
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diablojoy



Joined: Sep 07, 2008
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PostPosted: Wed Jul 24, 2013 7:27 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Tim is there a reason for not pulling the intergrator cap to 0V ?
instead of the negative or positive rail
resetting the wave to 0V seems more intuitive to me

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Tim Servo



Joined: Jul 16, 2006
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PostPosted: Wed Jul 24, 2013 10:29 pm    Post subject: The LFX experimental LFO (8K LFO and Weird Waveshapers)
Subject description: A question of resets...
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Hey DJ,

In this design, you can reset the cap to 0V by connecting the 6.8K resistor to 0V. However, if you pull the cap to 0V, the output won't consistently reset. If the LFO wave was on the down slope, a reset to 0V will make the output start at 0V and head negative. On the other hand, if the LFO wave was on an upward slope, the reset will set the output to 0 and the it will start up. Resetting the LFO wave to the negative (or positive) peak means that the output behaves exactly the same way on every reset, regardless of where the LFO wave was when the sync pulse hits.

Tim (resetting it to 0K?) Servo
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bubzy



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PostPosted: Thu Jul 25, 2013 4:11 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

feggster wrote:

hi, looking at the pcb..where do the pots connect? do they use the same numbering as the schematic?


yep

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feggster



Joined: Sep 12, 2011
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PostPosted: Thu Jul 25, 2013 2:17 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

bubzy wrote:
feggster wrote:

hi, looking at the pcb..where do the pots connect? do they use the same numbering as the schematic?


yep


thanks, another great schematic and pcb to add to my to do list Smile
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diablojoy



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PostPosted: Thu Jul 25, 2013 3:29 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Quote:
In this design, you can reset the cap to 0V by connecting the 6.8K resistor to 0V. However, if you pull the cap to 0V, the output won't consistently reset. If the LFO wave was on the down slope, a reset to 0V will make the output start at 0V and head negative. On the other hand, if the LFO wave was on an upward slope, the reset will set the output to 0 and the it will start up.

Thanks Tim
makes perfect sense.
I seem to remember seeing something along similar lines on the time machine schematic using a DG chip for resetting the LFO /EG to a known point and forcing a particular direction, would have to look it up again though to be sure.

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bubzy



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PostPosted: Fri Jul 26, 2013 6:21 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

haven't made a pcb for some time, so this might not work, I haven't tested it (or done a huge amount of error checking :p)

this is the original board, but with the sync section added.

hope it works, let me know if it doesn't and ill fix it.


lfxsync.zip
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Download (listen)
 Filename:  lfxsync.zip
 Filesize:  46.12 KB
 Downloaded:  546 Time(s)


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isak



Joined: Dec 13, 2009
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PostPosted: Thu Sep 26, 2013 10:13 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Hi Tim and Guys.

just wanted to make sure that the scheme that open this post is the last updated scheme of the 8k LFO, i'm asking cause i seen few schemes of the 8k in the forum

cheers,
Isak E.

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Tim Servo



Joined: Jul 16, 2006
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PostPosted: Thu Sep 26, 2013 10:19 am    Post subject: The LFX experimental LFO (8K LFO and Weird Waveshapers) Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Hey Isak,

Yes, that Rev 02 schematic is the latest and greatest (the only change I've made so far is to update the value of R5).

Happy building!

Tim (born with a soldering iron in my hand... my Mom never let me forget that) Servo
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isak



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PostPosted: Thu Sep 26, 2013 3:02 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Quote:
(the only change I've made so far is to update the value of R5)

are you sure?
asking cause looking at your old 8k LFO scheme i see that C1 changed from 3300pF to 0.01uF.
and few resistors have changed as well.
i'm talking about this scheme..

Posted Image, might have been reduced in size. Click Image to view fullscreen.

i also want to add your cool sync scheme that i got from my other post.

is this the right way to do it?

Posted Image, might have been reduced in size. Click Image to view fullscreen.

one last thing...
can i output gate from the 8k LFO to gate say...ENV and to be able to control the gate speed with the rate pot?
if yes, please tell me from where?

thanks again Tim.

Quote:
Tim (born with a soldering iron in my hand... my Mom never let me forget that) Servo

you killed me with that one Laughing

EDIT:

if i got you correctly the VER2 is a summing of the next 3 schemes, right?
the waveshapes i saw in your Tube clip was amazing!!
i want them so much Smile

Posted Image, might have been reduced in size. Click Image to view fullscreen.

Posted Image, might have been reduced in size. Click Image to view fullscreen.

Posted Image, might have been reduced in size. Click Image to view fullscreen.

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Tim Servo



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PostPosted: Thu Sep 26, 2013 4:26 pm    Post subject: The LFX experimental LFO (8K LFO and Weird Waveshapers) Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Yeah, I may be a little confused on the changes, but the Rev 02 is definitely the latest one. And yes, the LFX is a hybrid of the TSQ and 2x TSW waveshapers. I highly recommend adding an LED monitor (with transistor or op-amp buffer) to get some idea of what the output is doing. Smile Also, you have the sync circuit hooked up correctly. Looks like you've got some fun building ahead of you!

Tim (building an LFO is a lovely way to spend a weekend) Servo
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isak



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PostPosted: Fri Sep 27, 2013 12:21 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

I will want to add a led indicator, I will come home later on and post the led scheme I have.

About the gate out to trigger ENV etc...is it possible to have?

cheers Smile

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isak



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PostPosted: Sat Sep 28, 2013 3:23 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

this is the led scheme i have from you..
i guess i need to put it at the output, the "problem" is there is not only one output, maybe use a 4pos rotary switch and from there to the led scheme?


basic_led_driver_131.jpg
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 Filesize:  580.1 KB
 Viewed:  14164 Time(s)

basic_led_driver_131.jpg



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flab



Joined: Feb 13, 2012
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PostPosted: Sat Oct 12, 2013 4:56 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

well, i think im really interesting to this as a vclfo ,with the sync part , same think you are looking for Isak , how are you going to apply a rate pot to it thought ?
cheers
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isak



Joined: Dec 13, 2009
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PostPosted: Sat Oct 12, 2013 10:07 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Well, I did few mods to the attached layout here with illustrator.
Didn't build this yet, the rate is like the original I guess Or maybe remove the fine tune? Don't know yet.
I changed the timing cap to 2 timing caps, dont remember the values, I think the values are 0.1uF and 0.001uF with a switch for high and low speed.
I'll upload the scheme and the modified board as soon as I can, not at home at the moment.
The mods are the add on led and 2 timing caps.

Cheers.

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flab



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PostPosted: Wed Oct 16, 2013 10:39 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

I built that yesterday , beautiful
thank you Tim

cheers
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isak



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PostPosted: Wed Oct 16, 2013 10:45 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Hi flab.

Happy to hear you got this thing working Smile
What did you eventually did with the fine tune/tune?
Did you used one of the layouts that attached to this post or directly from the scheme?

Cheers Smile

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flab



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PostPosted: Wed Oct 16, 2013 11:09 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

hiya,

well i kept both of them fine tune / tune ,
i added the sunc , a switch at R36
added three led indicators
also i think to place an 1M pot at the R1 so i can play with the tri offset ,
if am not mistaken, as long as is at my breadboard ,
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flab



Joined: Feb 13, 2012
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PostPosted: Thu Oct 17, 2013 3:34 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

well what i said about R1 yesterday is all lies ,obviously is not working ,im sorry R1
also there is a think with the sync , can i change the 1n 914 diode with sth else ? like a equivalent one ? i think thats the think about my sync
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feggster



Joined: Sep 12, 2011
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PostPosted: Sat Aug 23, 2014 5:51 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

hi there, just got round to trying a layout on stripboard for the sync, wondering if anyone cares to check it,
note: the 6.8k would go to a switch/jumper for v+ or v-

also as was asked, can the diode be subbed (1n4148?)
thanks.


lfx sync.png
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lfx sync.png


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Alfredo



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PostPosted: Sun Dec 16, 2018 11:43 am    Post subject: FINAL DESIGN PCB WITH WAVESHAPERS AND SYNC Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Hello! So there´s any final pcb design with Waveshapers and Sync function?
Thanks!
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