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Cheap panel mountable frequency counter
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guitarfool



Joined: Feb 26, 2007
Posts: 161
Location: Maryland
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PostPosted: Sun Oct 19, 2008 10:09 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Oh, this is fun Very Happy

It all depends on how you define "frequency". In electronics, the analogy of a rotating object is usually used to describe an oscillation, in which case you are talking about a rotational rate. Or you can think of oscillation in terms of a reciprocating object. In the first case, the rate can be positive or negative depending on the direction of rotation. In the second case it can only be positive.

In physics, "frequency" is the inverse of the TIME PERIOD. This is a scalar quantity, and will be positive unless you want to make time go backwards.

However, PHASE ANGLE can be increasing or decreasing, so I guess if "frequency" means rate of change of phase angle, then yes, it can have a direction. But in this case you're defining "frequency" to be in terms of angle per unit time. This is much like the difference between "speed" and "velocity", except we're using the same word for both Sad

In a through-zero oscillator, it's really just a case of reversing the waveform when the linear control voltage goes negative. It's the PHASE ANGLE (and not time) that's going backwards.

I think HP called it a frequency COUNTER rather than a frequency METER for this reason. You're counting the zero crossings of the signal anyway. Whether you count the rising edges or the falling edges of the signal isn't going to make a whole lot of difference.

<SILLY>
But just to be safe, I think I'll build mine with an inverting amp that can be switched in and out. That way I can switch it out to measure positive frequencies (count the rising edges), or switch it in to measure negative frequencies (the falling edges) Very Happy

OTOH, if a negative frequency oscillator is really going backwards in time, wouldn't such an oscillator STOP working once you built it and powered it up? I think I may have a couple of those Very Happy
</SILLY>
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factus10



Joined: Jun 20, 2007
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Location: Buffalo, NY

PostPosted: Sun Oct 19, 2008 10:47 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

guitarfool wrote:

OTOH, if a negative frequency oscillator is really going backwards in time, wouldn't such an oscillator STOP working once you built it and powered it up? I think I may have a couple of those Very Happy


No, it just sucks the signal in from your other oscillators Smile

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urbanscallywag



Joined: Nov 30, 2007
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PostPosted: Sun Oct 19, 2008 11:02 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Nice post guitarfool. Phasors, yet another piece in the complex signal puzzle!
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guitarfool



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PostPosted: Sun Oct 19, 2008 11:42 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

factus10 wrote:

No, it just sucks the signal in from your other oscillators Smile


Ah, that explains why the other oscillator BLEW Embarassed
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yusynth



Joined: Nov 24, 2005
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PostPosted: Sun Oct 19, 2008 11:40 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Quote:
OTOH, if a negative frequency oscillator is really going backwards in time, wouldn't such an oscillator STOP working once you built it and powered it up? I think I may have a couple of those


Or should we call it a rotallicso Question Question

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guitarfool



Joined: Feb 26, 2007
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PostPosted: Mon Oct 27, 2008 11:46 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Okay, I got mine in the mail Friday and have one mounted on a temporary panel in my modular. It went together easily and seems to work quite well with synth level signals.

However, after disconnecting the display from the other PCB to mount it to the panel, I carelessly misaligned the 2 when reconnecting (off by one pin). No magic smoke came out, but there was a very foul odor after which the display no longer worked Crying or Very sad I figure Vss was unconnected and Vdd saw 5 volts. Fortunately I bought 2 of these, so I had a spare. And Nuxie1 sells the display separately Very Happy
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jksuperstar



Joined: Aug 20, 2004
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PostPosted: Tue Oct 28, 2008 8:59 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Can this also display the note associated with the frequency? Seems like it has the processor, it should be fairly trivial to have a function much like a chromatic tuner has (displaying the nearest Note, sharp or flat in cents maybe?)

Just an idea.
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guitarfool



Joined: Feb 26, 2007
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Location: Maryland
Audio files: 8

PostPosted: Tue Oct 28, 2008 6:09 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

jksuperstar wrote:
Can this also display the note associated with the frequency? Seems like it has the processor, it should be fairly trivial to have a function much like a chromatic tuner has (displaying the nearest Note, sharp or flat in cents maybe?)

Just an idea.


Should be easy to do. I have a cheap Korg chromatic tuner that does just that. I also have a multimeter with a frequency counter in it, but I wanted one that was actually a part of my modular. It's handy for tuning multiple bandpass filters to specific formants. I prefer to do it by "Hertz" rather than translating things to note values and cents (sharp or flat) Very Happy
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