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Fritz chaos circuit
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chriswilliams



Joined: May 17, 2005
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Location: Perth, Western Australia

PostPosted: Wed Jan 02, 2008 10:59 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Hehe yeah its nice innit? A/C and watching cricket on TV is a good antidote Very Happy

andrewF wrote:

Hey - nice n hot in Perth today, hope u got aircon or a pool!
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loss1234



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PostPosted: Thu Jan 03, 2008 8:42 am    Post subject: hmmm Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

ok, wired up the changes and am ready to go BUT how do i ground a passive circuit? I made a little volume pot box, with a 100k pot and an input and an output. BUT WHERE DO I CONNECT THE GROUNDS of the jacks? if there is no battery or anything? do i connect them to the chassis? (its a plastic box!)

thanks

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loss1234



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PostPosted: Thu Jan 03, 2008 9:42 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

ok
for now i am just using an old vca i had built in a plastic box for a volume control.

this circuit is capable of a lot of different sounds but i am not so sure how many of them are chaotic sounds. could someone do me a favor and post a very basic sample of the fritz ez chaos module creating chaos??

if i knew what this circuit is supposed to sound like, i could shoot for that.



i will say though, this circuit is very inspiring. I even got some neat sounds by having the drive vco going into one of the INPUTS by mistake!


endless inspiration.

i'd love to understand how it works.


thanks all

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para



Joined: Oct 16, 2006
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 03, 2008 10:07 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

ground it to the ground of your supply.


steven
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bugfight



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PostPosted: Thu Jan 03, 2008 10:16 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

loss1234 wrote:
ok
...
could someone do me a favor and post a very basic sample of the fritz ez chaos module creating chaos??
...


fritz has some very nice audio clips on his site...
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loss1234



Joined: Jul 24, 2007
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 03, 2008 10:21 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

i couldnt find any clips on his site of JUST the ez chaos circuit. there is one on there where it is combined with a different circuit but i want to hear it on its own (but if they are on there i would love to hear it)


PARA-as far as grounding it to my supply, i made it a separate box. I'd like to have this be a passive volume control i can use with other synths,etc.

so do i always have to ground things to a power supply? arent there some passive circuits that are totally passive and use no power supply?


thanks

[/left]

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bugfight



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PostPosted: Thu Jan 03, 2008 10:36 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

loss1234 wrote:
i couldnt find any clips on his site of JUST the ez chaos circuit.


oh i see, you want an audio freq example...
yeah he uses it mainly as cv.
still, nice clips

pity the pcbs are all taken...
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para



Joined: Oct 16, 2006
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 03, 2008 10:37 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

are you using banana, 3.5mm or 1/4"? if its 3.5mm or 1/4" then just ground to the sleeve of the jacks and your are fine.

if banana then you will have to run another to the ground of the supply of whatever you are feeding it

sorry to drag this off topic i just don't you to destroy anything


you will find one of Ian's samples here : http://home.comcast.net/~ijfritz/ch_over.htm

direct link : http://home.comcast.net/~ijfritz/spiralchaos1.mp3



steven
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loss1234



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PostPosted: Thu Jan 03, 2008 10:50 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

no i mean i want a clip where all he is using is the ez chaos to control maybe a vco. i understand that this is a cv module but i think the clip on his site is in conjuction with his sample and hold circuit chaos module.
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loss1234



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PostPosted: Thu Jan 03, 2008 10:54 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

quite a clip!!!

so just wire each jack to each others sleeve?

i havent actually tried playing any notes yet on the vco being controlled by the chaos module. just a constant tone. but even that sounds really cool with the cvs coming in.

i'd love to hear more of how other peoples experiments went with the ez chaos.


is it natural for it to sound like an lfo sometimes? its seems like there are areas where you can feel that it is going to get more "random" or dynamic sounding and then other areas of the knobs it goes more into an lfo mode where it is just oscillating in a repetitive (although useful) way.

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para



Joined: Oct 16, 2006
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 03, 2008 11:16 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

"so just wire each jack to each others sleeve? " yep and then ground the pot to the sleeves as well.

http://thesquarewaveparade.com/images/tutor/volpot.jpg


steven
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frijitz



Joined: May 04, 2007
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 03, 2008 12:12 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

loss1234 wrote:
no i mean i want a clip where all he is using is the ez chaos to control maybe a vco. i understand that this is a cv module but i think the clip on his site is in conjuction with his sample and hold circuit chaos module.

Hi Dan --

I agree, it would be helpful for people who don't have scopes to have some simple audio examples. I'll work on getting some stuff recorded this afternoon.

From what you describe so far, it sounds like your unit is probably working. Yes, you should have regions of periodic signals as well as regions of chaotic ones. In general, at high damping (low Damp control) you get more regularity and a smaller control range for the chaotic regions, and with low damping (high Damp control) you get more of the crazy wiggles.

Back to you later.

Very Happy

Ian
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loss1234



Joined: Jul 24, 2007
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 03, 2008 2:22 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

para-thanks i will get that wired up

fritz-


i will tell you this much, even if its not working, i love it!!
in all seriousness i am pretty sure that i can hear regions where there is a tendency toward random/dynamic behavior and regions where it sounds like a very unique mod source/lfo.

i also just finished reading that article on chaos in music posted here earlier by andrew f and that gave me some ideas as well. this seems to be the most exciting area in music for me right now and one i will certainly be messing with for a long time if i can make the circuits without screwing them up Smile

there is also someone who has made a low frequency chaos oscillator ( http://home.earthlink.net/~erinys/LFCO_schematic.jpg

based on someone named sprotts work and i was wondering how similar or differernt that might be.

oh if only i could understand math enough to really dive into this stuff Sad


thanks so much fritz for providing these circuits!!

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frijitz



Joined: May 04, 2007
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 03, 2008 2:50 pm    Post subject: demo Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Here is a simple demo clip of the EZChaos circuit. The circuit's "X" output is driving the FM input of a Saw VCO. The signal from this VCO is the recorded audio. The circuit's "Drive" input is fed from a second, low frequency, VCO. The low frequency VCO is swept slowly down then back up in frequency through the clip. The "Drive" and "Damp" controls are near midpoint.

Refer to the scope shots here to see what you are listening to.
http://home.comcast.net/~ijfritz/ch_cir1.htm
The system is being swept through conditions corresponding to the first two photos. At the beginning, the system is in the right-hand well (higher pitch). As the sweep progresses the signal becomes jittery and has a wider pitch range, as indicated by the photo on the left. As the sweep progresses the system begins jumping between the two wells, producing high and low pitch ranges. This corresponds to the second photo. At the lowest part of the sweep the system is periodic for a few cycles before the sweep turns around and retraces the pattern changes. Note that the system ends up in the left-hand well (lower pitch). This is because the system is "bistable" and can be in either well.

Hope this helps!

Very Happy

Ian


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frijitz



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PostPosted: Thu Jan 03, 2008 3:04 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

loss1234 wrote:
there is also someone who has made a low frequency chaos oscillator ( http://home.earthlink.net/~erinys/LFCO_schematic.jpg
based on someone named sprotts work and i was wondering how similar or differernt that might be.

Yeah, my first *big* (i.e., non-EZ) chaos box is based on Sprott's circuits. The main difference is that I VC'ed them, put in switches for different configurations and parameter values and added a second nonlinearity. The big scary quadruple scroll and its demo came from that box.

If you want to learn the math, Sprott's book is pretty good.

Very Happy

Ian
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frijitz



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PostPosted: Fri Jan 04, 2008 10:20 am    Post subject: another demo Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Here's a second demo of the EZChaos circuit. The setup is similar to the first: the "Drive" input is fed a slowly swept low frequency signal. The circuit's "X" output goes to the FM in of a VCO. The VCO out goes to a VCF, which is FM'ed from the chaos "Y" signal. The "Rate" control is set all the way up, and the drive is swept through the entire range of signals that can be produced. (For one fixed drive level and damping amount).

You will notice that chaotic behavior only occurs in several (5) limited regions. But the limit cycles in the other regions are also interesting.

Very Happy

Ian


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loss1234



Joined: Jul 24, 2007
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PostPosted: Fri Jan 04, 2008 12:10 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

do you think i am getting different results because i am NOT USING a swept signal? i am just using a constant tone which doesnt change as the input into drive. (is that the point of USING an lfo here? that its so slow that it sweeps up and down?)

i like your examples!

i will have to post some of what i am getting out of it. strange stuff for sure. i know that today i was getting the strangest rhythms out of it. in odd time signatures. in other words, an lfo usually beats as a 4/4. but what i was getting WAS repeating but it was such odd material that was repeating. very cool for sampling and looping.

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frijitz



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PostPosted: Fri Jan 04, 2008 1:00 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

loss1234 wrote:
do you think i am getting different results because i am NOT USING a swept signal? i am just using a constant tone which doesnt change as the input into drive. (is that the point of USING an lfo here? that its so slow that it sweeps up and down?)

Right. To get chaos the circuit's Rate and the driver frequency need to be in the correct range relative to each other. You should try setting the Damp control midway, the Drive control about 2/3 up, and the Rate control somewhere above midway. Then tune your drive frequency slowly until you find the chaotic regions.

Very Happy

Ian
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loss1234



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PostPosted: Fri Jan 04, 2008 1:13 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

still not clear on how a swept tone would differ from a constant tone.
when you put an INPUT into this circuit, is that INPUT changing frequency or remaining constant?

I understand how to set the knobs based on what you have told me but i am still not sure if i should be trying to input something that changes or remains constant to achieve chaos.


thanks for being so patient. this really is getting some great sounds though.

for me i think it is going to be a go-to sort of module!

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frijitz



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PostPosted: Fri Jan 04, 2008 1:37 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

loss1234 wrote:
still not clear on how a swept tone would differ from a constant tone.

Ummm ... it has a changing frequency?

Quote:
when you put an INPUT into this circuit, is that INPUT changing frequency or remaining constant?

The driving frequency is a parameter of the chaos system. It's the same as the other three controls in that respect. You don't have to sweep it, but you do have to vary it until it is in the right range to get chaos. You don't get chaos just by turning the system on. You have to have all four parameters set to appropriate values. I'm telling you where to set three of them. Then you vary the fourth until you get chaotic behavior. I'm afraid I'm not understanding your problem. Why can't you just do it?
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bugfight



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PostPosted: Fri Jan 04, 2008 2:27 pm    Post subject: Re: another demo Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

frijitz wrote:

...
You will notice that chaotic behavior only occurs in several (5) limited regions. But the limit cycles in the other regions are also interesting.
...


indeed they are. thanks for another cool clip.
btw i started laying out that experimenter brd i mentioned.
there are a lot of possibilities, which i will have to think about before it's done.

it occurs to me that the easy chaos circuit doesn't need such a pcb though,
i will suspend the exp. pcb and make the easy chaos on strip board first...
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frijitz



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PostPosted: Fri Jan 04, 2008 3:06 pm    Post subject: Re: another demo Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

bugfight wrote:
btw i started laying out that experimenter brd i mentioned.
there are a lot of possibilities, which i will have to think about before it's done.
it occurs to me that the easy chaos circuit doesn't need such a pcb though,
i will suspend the exp. pcb and make the easy chaos on strip board first...

Well, I still like your experimental attitude, so I hope you will keep thinking about this.

I actually put in quite a bit of time and effort developing and deciding to put out the EZChaos, if you count the two years I spent studying and building a variety of more complicated systems. Despite what you may hear, it's really a very robust system and the chaos is stable over a relatively large fraction of parameter space. This isn't true for many other systems. Look up the behavior of the Ueda attractor, or even the chaotic regions in the MS20 filter clones. And most of the autonomous 3d order systems tend to run off to the rails, making troubleshooting a nightmare. I endeed up building special circuits to tame these singularities.

It turns out that the double-well system exhibits just about every sort of chaotic behavior that there is. And using two in tandem gives a vast range of adjustability and access to "bursty" behavior.

So do experiment, but maybe the EZChaos (and its extended hacks) would be a good jumping-off point.

Very Happy

Ian
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bugfight



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PostPosted: Fri Jan 04, 2008 4:04 pm    Post subject: Re: another demo Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

frijitz wrote:

Well, I still like your experimental attitude, so I hope you will keep thinking about this.


no worries, i will finish it. when i started looking a the circuits you
published already to see how they would fit on the pcb, i realized
the easy chaos would leave the brd mostly empty though...

Quote:

... I endeed up building special circuits to tame these singularities.


if they are not too complex, maybe these kinds of circuits could be
implemented in the pad-per-hole section...

Quote:

It turns out that the double-well system exhibits just about every sort of chaotic behavior that there is. And using two in tandem gives a vast range of adjustability and access to "bursty" behavior.


yes lot's of fun to be had there. my immediate interest is in the
strange attractors themselves, even when the function stays
around a single well (or maybe even especially then)
this may change when i actually get to play with it myself, of course...
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loss1234



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PostPosted: Fri Jan 04, 2008 6:32 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

no fritz i dont think you did understand my question but thats ok. I was well aware that i needed to find the right positions for the 4 pots. that wasnt my question at all. What i was asking was whether i would be better off INPUTTING a constant tone or a sweeping tone. My question wasnt about any knob ON the circuit itself but what i was PUTTING into the input.

in other words, what works best for an input. a saw? a sine. or a sweeping tone?

does that make sense?

its not really a big deal and i have over three hours worth of awesome recordings with this thing already so its not like its not working. i was just trying to get some additional info on what you INJECT into the circuit.


sorry to have frustrated you.

Smile

i am going to try hooking up two of these this week!!!

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blue hell
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PostPosted: Fri Jan 04, 2008 7:01 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

loss1234 wrote:
a saw? a sine. or a sweeping tone?


A sweeping (1)`tone is one that's changed in frequency, no matter if it's a saw or a sine. Sweep is just short for frequency sweep.


(1) Moving in or as if in a wide curve

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